I love beans. Growing up, we ate them on a regular basis, particularly when we were poor. The beans that appeared on our table the most often were large dried lima beans, cooked in water and salt pork and served with corn bread. It was our main meal, not a side dish. We ate them nearly every week, because my mother would pine for them if they were absent from our table too long. My father wasn't very fond of them, because they reminded him of the Depression meals of his youth. We also ate fresh limas, and speckled butter beans whenever we could get them.
Even though I love limas, they lack the sex appeal of other beans. This recipe from Deborah Madison calls for flageolets, a bean I've never seen for sale. It sounds like a glamorous sort of bean, and I'd love to have them someday. But, I used my old friend limas instead. And they were frozen too! This was very simple to make, and the smell and taste of the dish was wonderful. The beans, leeks and artichokes are topped with tangy goat cheese and bread crumbs, then baked. The result is a dish with a mixture of sweet, savory, tangy, creamy, and crunchy tastes. Fabulous! It also contains rosemary, so it seemed perfect for Weekend Herb Blogging which was created by the fabulous Kalyn at Kalyn's Kitchen. This week WHB is being hosted by the lovely Zorra at Kochtopf. Stop by her site this weekend, when she should have the Roundup of herb bloggers from around the world.
I used frozen beans and artichokes, but you can certainly use fresh varieties, if you prefer. Or substitute any kind of bean that you like, fresh or dried.
Lima Bean, Artichoke, And Rosemary Gratin
(Adapted from Deborah Madison, The Savory Way)
1 16 ounce bag frozen baby lima beans (of course, fresh would be all the better)
1 6 ounce box frozen artichoke hearts (ditto)
1 bay leaf
salt
2 large leeks, white part only, chopped, about 2 cups
3 to 5 tablespoons olive oil
3 garlic cloves, minced
1 teaspoon chopped fresh rosemary leaves or several pinches dried
2 cups water or stock
freshly ground pepper
5 ounces goat cheese crumbled
3 cups fresh bread crumbs or panko
Note: You can use other beans, even dried. Use 1 cup of dried beans soaked overnight, then cooked in a pot with water and the bay leaf until tender.
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.
Bring about 1 cup of water/stock to boil and add the frozen limas, the bay leaf, and salt to taste. Cook until beans are tender, about 10 minutes. Make sure the beans are covered with liquid.
While beans are cooking, quarter the leeks length-wise and wash well. Then chop into 1/3 inch wide pieces. Warm up about 2 Tablespoons olive oil in a saute pan over medium high heat and add the leeks, the frozen artichokes, garlic, and rosemary and cook them around until they are coated with the oil for about 4 minutes. Season with salt and add the remaining cup of water/stock. Cook over medium high heat until veggies are tender and water has reduced (it took me another 4 minutes).
When the beans are done, drain them and reserve the bean liquid. Combine the beans with the vegetables and put into a good sized gratin dish. Pour the bean liquid onto the beans and vegetables, until it almost covers them (adding stock if you need more liquid). Spread the crumbled cheese on top of the bean mixture. Mix the remaining olive oil with the bread crumbs and spread on top of the cheese. Bake in the oven for 25 minutes or until the bread crumbs are browned.
Note: You can add other veggies, such as peas, fava beans, sliced napa cabbage, etc.


Limas, baby limas . . . . I can't remember when I last had them. I know it's been way too long! This looks really wonderful. I'd never have thought of artichokes and limas. Madison is genius and so are you.
Posted by: MyKitchenInHalfCups | August 14, 2007 at 01:38 AM
OMG! Does that sound good! I love beans - any and all of them. I'd happily eat them as my main course every day... well, maybe, a few times a week LOL!
I'm making this - but I have to use the flageolet as I can't get lima beans....
They look like small green cannellini... and kind of taste like lima beans...
Posted by: Katiez | August 14, 2007 at 04:48 AM
YOu know Sher, I've come a long way in expanding my taste horizons, but limas have not yet been conquered.
I'd like to think this sounds goods... except for the beans!
Posted by: s'kat | August 14, 2007 at 06:34 AM
Mmm... that sounds *so good*! Thank you - I will be trying this one out soon.
Posted by: anne | August 14, 2007 at 08:35 AM
I've definitely got to bookmark this, so unusual. I just bought frozen lima beans for a Persian rice dish with potatoes and dill that I had years ago which made me a lima bean lover, maybe i'll make this instead. Btw, you can order flageolets from Rancho Gordo beans.
Posted by: Callipygia | August 14, 2007 at 01:14 PM
Another great recipe to try from you, Sher! :) I love beans, all types all kinds, so I will try to source these and make it.
Posted by: Anh | August 14, 2007 at 03:10 PM
Well, Sher, lima beans are one of my old childhood "hate it!" foods. I don't think I've eaten one since I was a kid. But as I conquered my hatred for the Brussels sprout, so I am determined to at least give lima beans another shot. Tonight, I will make this!
Posted by: Shannon | August 14, 2007 at 03:14 PM
Lima beans are something I can take or leave, but your version looks delicious. I especially like the close-up of the gratin with the rosemary on top. I bet I would like them!
Posted by: Kalyn | August 14, 2007 at 06:09 PM
This looks just as good as you described it to me Sher. I love the pairing of limas with artichoke hearts!
Posted by: Christine | August 14, 2007 at 09:19 PM
An excellent way to sneak in lima beans into something. My husband would notice right away though :( He is not a fan and I am.
Posted by: peabody | August 15, 2007 at 12:22 AM
I love beans, and this gratin looks extra delicious!
Posted by: zorra | August 19, 2007 at 05:41 AM
Oh wow I can't wait to use my limas on this one.
We both did limas this week.
Looks so good sher.
Posted by: Sue (coffeepot) | August 20, 2007 at 10:36 PM
This looks extra yummy!! Haven´t thought of this combination, so I´ll try. :))
Posted by: Helene | August 20, 2007 at 11:18 PM
I love beans too. I'd rather eat them any day than meet. I'm going to have to try this. I don't lima's in my pantry but I do have some white navies. Wonder how they'd work out...
Posted by: Glenna | August 25, 2007 at 08:35 AM